One Ebro Barbel Luciobarbus graellsii (Steindachner, 1866) was caught for the first time on the Egurguy stream, an affluent of the Irati River (Ebro drainage), at the place-called Nekez Egina (Lecumberry town) in the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department. It is the first record of this species in France known until now only in Spain, and the third barbel species in the French taxonomical frame of reference.