Based on the study of specimens of Cyatheaceae collected from Madagascar and the Comoro Islands since the publication of the Flore de Madagascar et des Comores (TARDIEU-BLOT, 1951a) as well as the observation in situ of many individuals, a revision is presented of Cyathea sect. Gymnosphaera as defined in HOLTTUM's classification. Seven taxa (5 species and 2 varieties) are recognized; two new combinations and a new status are established, and a new variety is described under Cyathea bullata (Baker) Rakotondr.
Cyatheaceae, Cyathea, Gymnosphaera, Madagascar, Comoro Islands