Pour une archéozoologie de la maisonnée : espaces des déchets et modes de subsistance d'une communauté villageoise alpine du 1^er Âge du Fer (Brig-Blis/Waldmatte, Valais, Suisse) : essai critique et résultats préliminaires

The elaboration of the archaeozoology of a household requires knowledge of the time of occupation of a site, management of the space occupied by the remains and paleoeconomic information. In this perspective, we look successively at the space (intra-site) occupied by the global caprin's bones with regard to taphonomic process, and the spatial significance of bone distribution in relation to a scheme of ethnographie butchery. We give attention to the utilization of the paleoeco-nomic results in the spéculative approaches and we indicate their limits in household archaeozoology and their repercussions in a larger domain that of subsistence archaeology.